Der Hexentanz

This punk fanzine (“the witches’ dance”) was edited by Petra Beck from Frankfurt (am Main). She presented herself in the Swiss zine Der Sensenmann #1:

>>First of all, I’m definitely not a real punk, because if you’re a student and you shower every day, you can only be a pseudo. Fine. I like being a pseudo. That way I at least avoid the danger of being lumped together with all the hardcore and super-tough sleazy kids. Also, as a pseudo, I can listen to all the music I like and don’t have to listen to punk all the time like the real punks. I can do all kinds of embarrassing things which punks who think highly of themselves obviously can’t do. But – eh – wait a minute, didn’t punk mean doing what you want and nót letting anyone tell you what to do? Well, I probably misunderstood something. But I can’t be a full punk anyway, because my star sign is gemini. That means I have a rational and an emotional twin inside me. The rational one is a student and the emotional one is a punk. From time to time the two fight and it’s not easy for me to get them to agree. When the rational twin has the upper hand, I behave very sensibly; when the other is ‘ruling’, I do all sorts of crazy things, such as a fanzine called Hexentanz. So as you can see, it’s not all that easy. Do you want to know more about me? I’m 22 years old, 1m70 tall, have dark brown hair when it’s not dyed and wear size 38 shoes. I also love drinking campari-orange or bitter red wine. That’s it.<<

The first four issues (from 1983) – each 16-20 pages, are available on the www:

#1: concert-reports (‘Die Toten Hosen’ & ‘Volxfront’), local news, record-reviews, a punk-quiz, etc. #2: an account of the ‘Bad Brains’ show in Köln, Frankfurter news, a piece on the backgrounds of the skinhead-movement, reviews (records/zines), a colum on commercialisation and marketing of punk, a punk fairytale, etc. #3: more provocative stuff on skins, vinyl-reviews, gig-report (‘Sportgroup’), a vision on punk in the future, an ironic story about a punk holidaytrip, book-/zine-reports and other odd bits. #4: a (non-)analysis of punk, a bit on the pointlessness (?) of doing zines, a presentation of ‘Die Ketzer‘s Erol Diken (drums) & Stefan Rohmig (guitar), news-section (written by Helge Schreiber), concert-reports, etc. etc.

I believe there were three more issues and the zine ended in 1986…

[Translation below]

ON THE SENSELESSNESS OF STILL WRITING FANZINES IN 1983

I want to say something about a letter that Rasta (person that makes the skin-zine KB ‘84) recently sent me. He states that there are hundreds of fanzines like mine in Germany and finds it boring to still be publishing them in 1983. He then recommends, among other things, that I should write reports not just about punk, but about funk, rap, rockabilly or reggae. Hmmm. To be honest, I don’t think my fanzine is all that one-sided: besides, I’m as interested in rap, funk and reggae as I am in sticky shit. I would like to write something about rockabilly; for example, I would have loved to go to see ‘Stray Cats’ and write a report about it; unfortunately the concert costs 25 DM [12,50 Euro] to get in, so I had to abandon that plan. Besides, I don’t know enough about rockabilly to write about these things. Otherwise, due to the numerous positive responses, I don’t feel the need to change anything major about my zine, and I certainly don’t have the ambition to stand out from the mass of German fanzines. I really only do my fanzine because I enjoy it, and not because I want to win any laurels for being particularly original or achieve record sales-figures. The nice thing about making a fanzine is that nobody tells you what to do. LONG LIVE SUBJECTIVITY!

In addition, among the “hundreds of German fanzines” there are some really brilliant ones that are original, worth reading and not at all “boring”; even without bits on funk, rap or reggae. Just think of Funzine, Falschmelder or the Chaostage mag.

I just like a good mix of information, fun and nonsense. And I try to do my zine that way too. If you don’t like it, then just leave it. I, for one, don’t find it boring to do a fanzine such as Hexentanz in 1983. I’m probably a hopeless case.

Treblinka (Epitaph #5)

A zine orginating from Sarajevo (Bosnia; at the time Yugoslavia), edited by ‘Peša’ Goran Perišić & Alen Dragulj. Goran provided issues 1-6 (1987-89). There were 12 issues in total. He also set up gigs and ran a distro. Nowadays he runs a radio-show (hardcore, punk, garage, post-punk) named Brzo Sagorijevanje (“fast ignition” or “rapid combustion”). He’s also working on a book about the Sarajevo underground 1980-1992.

#1 (late ’87): ‘Nazgûl’, ‘Random Killing’, ‘Haine Brigade’, ‘Dead Silence’, ‘Sacred Denial’; an ‘in memoriam’ for ‘Stiff Little Fingers’, scenereport (Zagreb) & reviews. #2 (spring ’88): talks with ‘Grave Concern’ (Ottawa) & ‘Foreign Legion’ (Wales), info on ‘Dirge’ (USA), scenereports (Canada, New Jersey, Minnesota), reviews & letters. #3 (Jun ’88): ‘Homo Detritus’ (Nor), ‘Pax’ (Spa), ‘Kud Idijoti’ (Yug), ‘D.R.I.’, reviews (gigs/records), Spanish scenereport and more. #4 (Oct ’88): brief bits on ‘Quod Massacre’ and various other Yugo bands, ‘Oi Polloi’, an interview with ‘Capitol Punishment’, scenereports from Zagreb, Indiana, Peru, Australia, etc. #5 (Dec ’88): scene-news from Oregon, info on Yugo bands (e.g. ‘Yugoslav Sun’), interviews with ‘Treblinka’ (Fin), ‘Aborted Babies’ (Illinois) & ‘Sewer Trout’ (California). #6 (spring ’89): local bands (‘Brainstorm’, ‘Vrisak Generacije’), GG Allin, ‘The Vibrators’ & ‘Buzzcocks’.

Brob

After 1984-85-86, there was turmoil in my life: my band ‘Viva La’ [Goran was the singer] split up; I was in the army and I quit college (bored with it) so I got back in the punk/hardcore saddle. Figured it was time to do a fanzine with my punk neighbour Saša. He had millions of mail-connections all over the world with other zinesters and bands. Epitaph took off. The first issue got out January 1988, the last (#12) in 1990. We soon got our good friend Vlado from Pula helping out with the lay-out. We presented some great bands from around the world to our (Yugoslavian) punk-scene and a lot of Yugo bands to the world. MaximumRock’n’Roll reviewed our zines. We made new friends, some still lasting. Our zine-connected friends helped us a lot during the awful war-time in Sarajevo (1992-95): morally, financially, even with records/tapes for our radio-show… Through DIY fanzine-making, you can do it the way you want, when you want, with no boss, censorship or advertising. Just for punk-friends, without borders and fascist scum.

Alen lives in Austria nowadays, we’re not in contact at all…

Goran Perišić

From the muzika-komunika.blogspot: >>I came back from army and tried to study at university but I fucked up. So, I started to work as a courier for a bank. After reading a lot of foreign fanzines like MRR, Flipside, Trust, La Linea Diritta, T.V.O.R., my friend Alen and I decided to make one ourselves. We picked the name from a Lucky Luke comic, not the Californian record-label. The first issue has a poor lay-out. After that Alen kinda stayed as a part-time contributor but I got help from Saša Milutinović (‘Lala’) who had a lot contacts in the international HC/punk-community. Also from the oldest active punk in town, Dragomir Križić (‘Krizha’), for graphics/collages. From #5 on there was Vlado Dugandžić from Pula (singer of the band ‘Pasmaters’), who started to study art/design in Sarajevo. Many people contributed (national and international scenereports, band-interviews, columns, etc. […] The zine was photocopied (printrun 50-100), usually 20 pages or more and the last one 48 pages.<<

‘Treblinka’ was the first band of my mate ‘Jantsa’ Jani Kärkkäinen (later ‘Juggling Jugulars) – who was interviewed here. The line-up of this hardcore punk band from Vaasa, Finland – was ‘Jantsa’ (bass/vocals; R.I.P.), ‘Vuokko’ Marko Vuorimaa (guitar), ‘Kape’ Toni Mikael Karppi (vocals) & ‘Vesku’ Vesa Jokinen (drums). They split up in March 1988, with some members forming ‘Klamydia’.

[Translation below]

TELL US A BIT ABOUT THE HISTORY OF THE BAND?

The band ‘Treblinka’ was founded in 1985. We had a lot of problems, we didn’t have a practice-room, no more normal equipment, etc. But we managed to find a space in a new squat called Rock Wertas. Besides us, there were 4 other bands. The space was maintained and managed by the bands among themselves (Nowadays about 20 bands practice there!). In 1987 we started over with a new line-up: ‘Kape’ (vocals), ‘Vuokko’ (guitar), Jani (bass) and ‘Vesku’ (drums). We made new songs, wrote new lyrics, did a lot of gigs, recorded… We’re still going.

WHY DID YOU NAME THE BAND TREBLINKA?

At the time the band didn’t have a name at all. We just couldn’t think of a one until a friend suggested ‘Treblinka’. We said OK, that’s it. It’s a pretty typical name for a punk band (?) and we later realized its full meaning. We don’t want to scare people but we want them to remember how cruel and crazy mankind can be. I hope you now all know that Treblinka was a concentration-camp during World War II, where people had to endure many hardships. Our goal is not for people to grieve forever about things that happened a long time ago but to deal with the world we live in today. During the 2nd WW people knew about these camps only after the war ended. Similar things take place these days. People have no idea what’s happening around them until it’s too late. Never again Treblinka!

WHAT DO YOU THINK OF YOUR SCENE TODAY?

In our city of Vaasa, there are currently only two punk bands, while a few years ago we had six. That doesn’t mean that they’ve all given up; almost all of them are still doing something. We have three zines here: Verenpisara, Onnettomuuden Jalkeen and Illuisio We have a super squat where all the bands play and where the crowd gathers. We’re all members of the Living Music Association which is located in the squat. That group (of which the ‘management’ includes the complete line-up of the band) is handling the organisation of concerts in the city, sometimes does radio-shows on our local radio-station, owns a cheap recording-studio, etc. So far we’ve had the foreign bands ‘Anti-Cimex’ & ‘Disarm’ from Sweden and ‘Instigators’. But as far as the scene in Finland concerns, sometimes there are concerts 2-5 times a month, but other times there are none for a couple of months. It’s quite difficult to organise something: there aren’t a lot of squatts to organise gigs. (The best place is in Helsinki.) Usually we have to rent a concert-venue, sound-system and everything else. And when there’s a concert, people come from all over the country traveling hundreds of kilometres and there’s like only 100-200 people attending.

DO YOU LIKE OLDER FINNISH BANDS: KAAOS, RIISTETYT, TERVEET KÄDET, RATTUS? TELL US SOMETHING ABOUT NEW FINNISH BANDS?

Almost all the old bands broke up but that’s why there are new ones: ‘Sasquatch’, ‘Sa-Int’, ‘Sekaannus’, ‘Sabotaasi’, CMX [‘Cloaca Maxima’], ‘W.D.M.’ (quite old, maybe even the best band), ‘Pyhäkoulu’, … Of all the mentioned bands only ‘Terveet Kädet’ still exists. New bands have much better lyrics than the old ones, and the music is often better than before. However, new bands don’t have the same opportunities as before because they’re not known, they don’t have the opportunity to record for vinyl. We’ve almost forgotten those former bands because many of those people have become primitive and stupid or are no longer in the scene.

WHAT ARE YOUR LYRICS ABOUT?

Most of our lyrics are about personal views and feelings, but they’re so different that I can’t exactly say what they’re talking about. Most of the personal lyrics are about depression and how to overcome that. We also have a couple of cheerful ones who aim for an optimistic outlook on life. Some are about the growing disharmony between man and nature, and many are simply about human stupidity. We also deal with problems in our scene; the lack of unity or when people are no longer interested in the scene. The lyrics are also about ‘life’: how mankind created laws and painful wounds, and how we become slaves to ourselves. Furthermore: topics such as radiation, nuclear weapons, human rights, problems in Latin-America, … But even though the listing seems sad, many have said that we have optimistic and ‘happy’ lyrics. It’s true. We want to say that there’s a time to grieve but we need to do something and aim for peace, love and happiness, and we can find all that in our lives. It’s not easy but there is hope!

DO YOU HAVE ANY VINYL OUT?

We’re on several compilations-tapes and there’s also a compilation-EP [Waasa] with bands from where we live. [out on Kahlenukke recs] Besides us, there’s ‘A.K.K.’ [‘Aivokuolleet Kakarat’] & ‘Vihan Lapset’. We also have our own EP (8 tracks, 18 min.) Ihmisyyden Taideteos? (Humanity’s Work Of Art?) [on Petri Vallin’s label Hätäapu recs] You can order it from us. Trading for a record, tape, etc. is also possible. Just write. There’s cheaper prices for distributors. We also have a demo with 8 tracks that I can tape for anyone who’s interested.

YOUR OPINION ON CROSSOVER?

Some of it is OK but I can’t say I like metal bands. Maybe you’ll notice some crossover influences in our music but you will also find a lot of rock’n’roll influences. Anyway, I’m not enthusiastic about the idea of the punk-scene flowing into the metal-scene and vice versa. I don’t like metalheads messing around in our scene. If they behave and want to learn something, that’s OK; if they’re jerks, if they have the intention of destroying the scene, then that’s really not right.

SOMETHING TO END WITH!

Write to me! I’m doing a fanzine called Verenpisara. You can send your ads; I’ll publish them for free. We also like receiving stories, interviews, opinions, songs, photos, … Buy our single. I’m currently selling a Finnish photozine (cash or trade). Thanks for the interview and good luck to Epitaph for the future.

Epidemia (Melodías Destruktoras #5)

Joni D. (D for Destruye, Destroy) – Jesús Maria Sahún Castet; the younger brother of Fernando ‘Ferran’ (‘Anti-Dogmatikss‘ guitarist; R.I.P.) – from Barna (Barcelona) did the fanzine Melodías Destruktoras (with help of ‘Ferran’ and other friends).

At the age of fourteen he had formed (late ’82) his first punk band: ‘Epidemia’ (with his brother on guitar). The next year (1984) he did the vocals for ‘Residuos Nukleares’. Joni was also connected with ‘Anti-Dogmatikss’ but he wasn’t really in the band – “I was more of a lyricist.” – and only helped them out at times when they didn’t have a singer. He ran Anarchi recs together with his brother.

Joni was 13-14 when he did 3 issues of the fanzine Barna Rock. After that came Melodías Destruktoras (“a 100% punk fanzine”), which later became the “anarchist punk fanzine” N.D.F. (Niños Drogados Por Frank Sinatra = “children on drugs by Frank Sinatra”).

He stated: “I consider myself an anarchist. I believe in the independence of individuals and the collective of people, therefore I believe in freedom.”.

In #2 (end of 1982?) there were interviews with ‘Attak’ (with Marc García Sastre of ‘Shit S.A.’ & ‘Subterranean Kids’), ‘Código Neurótico’, ‘Siniestro Total’, ‘La U.V.I.’ & ‘Kangrena’, concert-reviews, etc.

Joni provided issues #3, 4 & 5 (1983-84?) of Melodías Destruktoras… #3 covered bands such as ‘7 Pies Bajo Tierra’, ‘Slips Y Sperma’, ‘Sindrome Toxico’, ‘Mariposas Violadoras’ and more. #4  is with ‘Shit S.A.’ & ‘Los Monaguillosh’ (interviews), ‘Kangrena’ & ‘Paralisis Permanente’ (presentations). #5 features ‘Epidemia’ (pre ‘Anti-Dogmatikss) and has reports from Gipuzkoa & Bizkaia (Euskadi), and Italy. Each had 12-14 pages and also contained some reviews (concerts, and some records/zines) and bits of news.

Later he authored a few books… Que Pagui Pujol! – Una Crònica Punk De La Barcelona Dels 80 (a punk chronicle of Barcelona in the 80s), Grupos Autónomos – Una Crònica Armada De La Transacció Democràtica (explaining the clandestine work of young people who fought against Francoism and post-Francoism), La Torre de La Serra – fiction based on real events that continues to vindicate the recovery of the historical memory of the struggle of previous generations, La Casa de la Selva (chronicle of libertarian Catalonia), & La Noia Del Pantà (“the girl from the swamp”; fiction). He also founded a couple of recordlabels (Hace Color and Kasba Music).

After the turn of the century he also did the blog Notícies Del Front (“new from the front”) where he wrote about popular culture and counterculture.

For those who master the Spanish language, here’s an interview with Joni (2018) about the libertarian movements of Barcelona in the 80s…

‘Epidemia’ (from Barna/Barcelona) was Joni Destruye’s first band (later he sang in ‘Residuos Nukleares’ (“nuclear waste”). His brother Fernando (‘Ferran’, R.I.P.; later in ‘Anti-Dogmatikss’) was the guitarist. ‘Sisa’ Narcís Gelador (Plasma fanzine) did bass and a guy named Peter played the drums.

 [Translation below]

An interview with ‘Epidemia’, a band with two people from this publication; the interview was done by a collaborator who doesn’t play in the band. Today they will do their fourth gig in Zeleste [venue], so we thought it was interesting to do this interview with them.

When did ‘Epidemia’ get together?

J: In December of ‘82.

Whose idea was it?

J: All of us.

Who are the members?

J: Sisa on bass, Fermando on guitar, Peter on drums and Joni Destruye on vocals.

Are you anarchists?

J: Yes.

F: Peter is badass. And Sisa a terrorist.

S: I’m an anarchist and terrorist.

What do you think of fascists?

J: Peter adores them.

P: I don’t.

E- What bands influence you?

J: For me: ‘Kangrena’ [Barcelona], ‘Shit S.A.’ [Barcelona], ‘Discharge’ and ‘Crass’.

F: ‘Kangrena’, ‘Dead Kennedys’ and ‘Exploited’, ‘Basura’ [Barcelona] and ‘T.N.T.’ [Granada].

S: ‘Discharge’, ‘Crass’.

P: ‘Cockney Rejects’, ‘Sex Pistols’, ‘Exploited’.

What are the worst bands?

J: There are many. ‘Los Putrefactos’ [?].

F: ‘Epidemia’.

P: ‘Sindrome Toxico’ [Barcelona].

What Spanish bands do you like?

J: ‘Shit S.A., ‘Kangrena’, ‘Cirrosis’ [Mondragón/Arrasate in Euskadi], ‘Eskorbuto’ [Bilbao/Bilbo in Euskadi] and ‘Nacional 634’ [‘N-634’; Bilbao/Bilbo in Euskadi].

F: Peter likes Miguel Rios [mainstream singer]. Myself: ‘Kangrena’, ‘Shit S.A.’, ‘Cirrosis’, ‘T.N.T.’ and ‘Las Vulpess’ [female punk band from Bilbao/Bilbo in Euskadi]. ‘Naska’ [?].

S: ‘Último Resorte’ [Barcelona], ‘Kangrena’ and ‘Canibales Podridos’ [Barcelona].

How do you like the people at Rock Espezial?

J: Rock Espezial [mainstream music mag], you believe you are VIPs.

F: They do well with the ‘Desechables’ [punk band from Barcelona; did their first tape for Anarchi recs (the label that Ferran & Joni had going)].

S: Myself, I like someone who writes well like Joni Destruye.

Do you think there’s a future for independent bands?

J: For ‘Epidemia’ yes. For ‘Cirrosis’, ‘Kangrena’, ‘Shit S.A.’, ‘Basura’ and ‘Epidemia’ there’s a future.

F: There’s only a future for me.

P: For Anarchi recs, no.

What do your songs talk about?

F: They resemble those of ‘Rigor Mortis’ [heavy metal band from Barcelona].

J: No, they’re about the army, against racism, against nuclear weapons, against the fascists. Against war.

Who composes?

J: The music: Fernando, and the lyrics: Joni Destruye.

What do you do first: the lyrics or the music?

J: We do the lyrics and the music seperately.

F: We try to find the lyrics that fit the music.

What do ‘Melodías Destruktoras’ and ‘Epidemia’ have to do with each other?

F: Nothing.

J: Those from Melodías are assholes, and ‘Epidemia’ even more so.

Well, we hope you got enough information to get to know this new band from Barcelona a bit better.

R.A.F. Punk (Archaeopteryx #5)

Archaeopteryx was the work of Gianluca Lerici a.k.a. Professor Bad Trip together with ‘Benzo’ Renzo Daveti (both from La Spezia; between Genua & Pisa). Gianluca sang in the band ‘Holocaust’ (1980-82; later in ‘Azione Aliena’), Renzo was the vocalist of ‘Fallout‘.

From the www: >>Gianluca became internationally known for his designs and art for T-shirts, playing in punk bands and making contributions to alternative manifestos and magazines all over Italy and abroad. His innovative psychedelic work has been featured in several exhibitions and publications. His drawings have appeared in Primo Carnera, Stampa Alternativa, Shake, Comicland and Bizarre. […] One of his best known comics is his adaptation of William S. Burroughs’ Naked Lunch (Il Pasto Nudo, Shake Edizioni, 1992). […] Gianluca Lerici died from a cardiac arrest in November 2006 at the age of 43.

Renzo Daveti lived through and strongly contributed to the La Spezia underground of the 1980s, […] the years of Kronstadt [CSA, Centro Sociale Autogestito; “self-managed social centre”], La Spezia’s first social centre, which arose in 1987 with the occupation of the Vignale school […] He was an agitator of La Spezia’s music and art scene since ’78, a painter, graphic designer, mail-artist, creator of fanzines, organiser of exhibitions and festivals, poet, performer, DJ, etc.<<

The first issue got out in 1980-1. The 5th (1983-84) is downloadable from the internet. A native speaker, Barbara , summarised the content:

In the introduction it is explained why it took so long to come out with a new issue. It seems that many of the original editors lost interest in the zine and its anarcho-punk contents, so that issue 4 was supposed to be the last one. But some other editors decided to create a new issue, having received a great number of letters and other material. It was a time when punk self-productions were growing considerably. The zine takes a stand against all forms of power and in favour of the dissemination of anarchy and freedom…

HOKA HEY is an article about indigenous people of North America, their history and current situation in the “reservations” set up by the U.S. government. THE DAY THE COUNTRY DIED (‘Subhumans’): lyrics translated in Italian. TRA LUCE E ARIA… CANCRO (“between light and air… cancer”) is about pollution brought about in the city of La Spezia by Enel (national energy-company), also responsible for all sorts of dirty profit-making activities. BULLSHIT DETECTOR TWO, the Crass recs compilation double-LP (1982) – Italian translation of the presentation to be found in the album and of some of the tracks. CARNE SIGNIFICA ASSASSINO (“meat means murder”): an article describing the activity of a butcher cutting up a rabbit, after a customer asked for half a rabbit; the impression you get from reading is quite shocking and rightly so! An interview with ‘M.D.C.’ (in Italian), where they talk about Millions Of Dead Cops, the struggle in El Salvador and, interestingly, their opposition to ‘Crass’ “pacifist organisation”: ‘M.D.C.’ states they are against all forms of political organisation. They also mention their next album, Millions Of Death Children. (translation of ‘M.D.C.’ songs. Reviews of punk ZINES, mainly from the U.K. NASTRI (“tapes”) is about English alternative labels that deal with tapes only. ‘KRONDSTADT UPRISING’: Italian translation of their songs. ANATEMI! (“anathema”): a collection of texts sent to the editors by individuals and bands [‘Fallout’, ‘Impact’, …]. AGGREGAZIONE, SPUNTO DI AZIONE! (“aggregation, starting point for action”): review [by ‘Punkrazio’ Andrea Menichini] of punk-bands from the Friuli-Venezia Giulia region, that experiment with visuals/sounds and combine music with issues such as vivisection, famine, the invasion of information-technology. REFRATTARI (resisters/deserters) is a fierce criticism of La Spezia, one of the sites of the Italian navy and a heavily polluted city. ‘R.A.F. PUNK’ [Bologna]: an introduction by the band, followed by their lyrics. Lyrics of ‘KOLLETIVO’ [???]. MANGIA MERDA! (“eat shit!”): an article against politicians of that time. UNA DIRETTA DAL VIRUS DI MILANO (“live from Virus in Milan”): a report of an action carried out by the punks of Virus [social centre and venue, active 1982-87] against a conference entitled Le Bande Spettacolari Giovanili (“youth’s spectacular bands”), promoted by an institution dealing with “youth’s deviant behaviour” [read: La Notte Dell’Anarchia]. The punks disrupted the press-conference called by the conference’s promoters and occupied a theatre, organising a day and night of projections/debate/concerts. The conference didn’t take place. SCHIZOCONTATTI: a list of contacts for anyone who wants to promote libertarian and self-managed initiatives. There’s also some pages with poetry.

—–

‘R.A.F. Punk’ (R.A.F. = Rebel Anarchist Fraction) was an anarchist band from Bologna. The line-up was ‘Jumpy’ Gianpaolo Giorgetti (deadname) – nowadays known as ‘Jumpy’ Helena Velena (vocals), ‘Whyyot’/ ‘Whiyot’ Barbara Lolli (bass), ‘MalaTesta’ Laura Carroli (drums) & ‘Bounty Scarponacci’ Carlo Chiapparini (guitar; also ‘Anna Falkss’). Their music can be situated at the transition/intersection from 77-punk and ‘Crass’-style anarchopunk.

In ’78 ‘Jumpy’ and Laura Carroli decided to create a virtual group: ‘Rhutter Grøpp’. At the time of the transformation into ‘R.A.F. Punk’ the band was Stefano ‘Steno’ Cimato (bass), Carlo (guitar), Massimo ‘Mammo’ Poggi (guitar), Laura (drums) & ‘Jumpy’ (vocals) were in the band. When ‘Steno’ formed ‘Nabat’ he was replaced by Cristina Cavazzoni, later Beppe and after him Barbara Lolli. When the latter gave up Gabriele ‘Pedro’ Pedrini joined.

The band became very combatative/active in the 80s. Their activity went beyond music and extended to initiatives with a social impact, from leafleting to polemical protests. The nerve-centre of their actions became the Cassero, the home of the Bolognese anarchists (nowadays an LGBTQIA+ Centre). In 1982, they founded their recordlabel Attack Punk recs with the release of the compilation-EP: Schiavi Della Città Più Libera Del Mondo (“slaves of the most free city in the world”). They also did a fanzine entitled Attack Punkzine and the Cassero became the contact for the Italian scene for ‘Punkaminazione’ (a zine/newsletter for connection, communication, information, etc. put together by groups, collectives, labels in the first half of the 80s).

In 1986 the name was changed to ‘Transxxx’ but after a few concerts an internal crisis caused a split. In the meantime Carlo started with ‘CCCP Fedeli Alla Linea’, ‘Jumpy’ became Helena Velena and founded Cybercore [Company offering various video-messaging services and databases intended for different ‘sexual minorities’. “She brought transgender theory to Italy, redefining its limits in terms of the philosophy of dis-identity, studying the subject both from its positive as well as negative aspect – i.e. between living in a cyberspace and in ‘real life’. She wrote a number of books, including Dal Cybersex al Transgender, contributed to publications, writing on counter-culture, extreme music, alternative sexuality and technologies applied to the human body.”]. And Laura, among many things, did shot short movies & theatre, and opened the cultural association Vortice [project for the digitalization of subcultures].

(source: Enciclopedia del Rock Bolognese by Andrea Tinti)

From the announcement of Laura Carroli’s book – Schiavi nella città più libera del mondo; La storia dei R.A.F. Punk: “The magazines and records ‘R.A.F. Punk’ published created a community of very young resisters, aware of the disruptive force of rebel utopias. The band was armed with an iron will built on a real mission: that of shattering the ideological foundations of entertainment society and proposing new principles of equality between gender and class. […] They were four friends with fluorescent mohawks, aggressive slogans and dressed in super-sexy rags, subjected to the oppression of right-thinking people, police-repression and beatings by fascists. Concerts at the crossroads of provocative performances and insurrectional rallies capable of inflaming the brains of the kids […] Many trips to Europe aboard a beat-up car, in search of those few similar creatures with whom to share the dynamite of their ideas. A testimony full of hilarious episodes and extreme situations to be read at the same speed as a punk song, an absolutely new female point of view in the publishing panorama.”

Besides two songs on Schiavi Della Città Più Libera Del Mondo (’82), they had a track on the international P.E.A.C.E. benefit compilation (‘84). The song I Morti Di Reggio Emilia (’81) is also available online… The band was also included on compilation-tapes such as Punk United (Roberto Farano’s Disforia Tapes, ’81) & Sanitized For Your Protection (Entertainment Tapes, California, ’85).

[Translation below; with help of Raffaele Gallucci & Barbare ‘PD’]

Social death in the era of Benito Craxi [Barbara: a prominent politician, at the time also prime minister]

(When disaster looms, the slices of ham abound) [Barbara: Probably this is a metaphor: when disaster looms, people don’t want to see it. Avere gli occhi foderati di prosciutto (to have your eyes wrapped in ham) means to be blinded, to have your head in the sand.]

The January issues of various printed media; optimistic mirrors of sector-interests, began 1984 with the all too predictable editorial “Fortunately Orwell’s prophecies didn’t come true.”, removing (perhaps even consciously) – on the level of trivial logic – the fact that Orwell did not foresee that in 1984 a given situation would have arisen, but rather that in 1984 it would have in ‘full swing. As a consequence, it can be stated that the ‘prophecy’ is correct, and there was certainly no need for the New Year’s Eve party to prove it. Anyone who has been in the shit called ‘bitter reality’ lives there without the slices of ham [see previous note] knows this well. But the rest, or rather, all the others? Spiritual regression gallops alongside the atrophy of the will, and too few appear to notice it.

In the meantime they served us (twice in two months) a programme on the ‘English Youth of the 80s’, trying to show us how the protest has no longer its place in the hearts of kids, to be replaced by a harmless walk up and down King’s Road [Brob: shopping street in London where the fashion‘punks’ hang out] (even if Dave [Brob: ???] seems like a funny guy – which he is – that’s certainly not the only expression of ‘our essence’) and spending an evening at the Batcave [Brob: goth nightclub in London] being bored until four in the morning. The fact is that “they” are damn right but they CHEAT.

Even in the Jefferson [Brob: Jefferson Airplane (psychedelic rock band) ?] era, when Jimi Hendrix coalesced dissatisfaction and white/black anger, the ‘Bee Gees’ immitated those who turned their marginalization into a flag and presented themselves as a symbol of the ‘petite bourgeoisie’ who let their hair grow to keep up with the times. Even when the Edgar Broughton Band [Brob: psychedelic proto-punk rock band] was traveling around the English countryside in a dilapidated van, playing in the squares of every town, there were plenty of 18-year-olds who were loyal to the queen and disapproving that “rabble of long-haired drug-addicts” who make noise in the streets.

The crux of the discussion is that piattomarronismo (imbecility and ‘youthful’ political apathy) wasn’t created by the ‘crisis of values’, nor was the latter necessarily a result of piattomarronismo, but it has simply always existed, in different proportions, depending on the periods, but always clearly in the majority. This is because the piattomarrone isn’t the one who lives in conflict but the one who suffers, and clumsily and stumbling – given the process we’re going through now – is precisely that of an omnidirectional expansion of the conflict; the resistance-capability of the average individual as the bombing increased, determines a frightening growth of piattomarroni and piattomarronismo. And all this determines the hilarious intolerance and idiotic indifference that covers the face of those who hide in their roles of being a pain-in-the-ass compared to those who actually experience the conflict. The piattomarrone pisses himself out of fear but their unconsciousness throws him the lifesaver of “I’m laughing out loud.” and they’re never willing to admit that the situation is tragic, precisely because they hide the pain of the whip on their back; and exactly because they suffer the conflict and aren’t willing to admit that they’re amoebic, they sublimate it by sinking into the apology of the ‘opposing party’. In other eras of political hypertension (and we’re not gonna avrabble about the years ’68-‘77) this expressed itself in the rediscovery of the ‘joy of life’ and the beauty of nature, 3131 [Barbara: Chiamate Roma 3131 was a radio-show of RAI Radio 2 (1969-1995), the first attempt ever made in Italy at direct and unfiltered contact between the listener and the medium.] invited us to open the window and admire the greatness of the sun, and hid the proof that the drama of the old lady from the lower Po [Brob: river in Italy] valley was the result of a system of social relationships that were treated with the wonderful medicine of Dr. Tambroni. [Barbara: This probably refers to a character, doctor Tambroni, in a 1981 comedy, Pierino Medico della SAUB, in which the main character was interpreted by the famous Italian comedian Alvaro Vitali. No idea of what the drama of the old lady from the lower Po Valley is about…].

And from here to that naturist substrate of green meadows and skirts with flowers that managed admirably to hide the smell of teargas from the enthusiasts of the three little monkeys [Barbara: The three little monkeys representing an ancient Japanese proverb (‘see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil’) that encourages avoiding involvement in negative or controversial situations.], and to create a worthy ‘fucking scapegoat’ for the former autonomists [Barbara: Autonomia Operaia (1973-79) was a movement comprising elements of the Italian extra-parliamentary and revolutionary left, opposed to the reformist left.] and/or angry feminists plunged back into the abyss of piattomarronismo. Now the atmosphere is a harder and such a scenario isn’t a sufficient antidote to clear one’s conscience, but instead we defined it as “excuse of the opposing party”. When the laceration occurs on the economic level, the spectrum of poverty haunts the city-suburbs, the future will be lay-offs and weekly allowances will not increase in accordance with the price of ice-cream in the stalls on the corner. The ‘last resort’ will be pretending that things are exactly the opposite; begging for the last pennies of happiness in the joy of consuming, begging for the last shreds of carefreeness in CONSUMERIST INTEGRATION.

Hence a swarm of screens of wealth; intended to explain that the causes of poverty can be contended (perhaps the term is too extreme) while even ignoring the result.

If the suffering occurs on a social level where the deviant isn’t the one who sells roasted chestnuts on cold winter days but the straight-haired outcast who, even just by their presence, acts as a counterbalance to the daily regimentation [Brob: extreme organisation and control of people]; their vile intolerance is expressed by ‘feeling’ or pretending to feel we’re all the same; diving into oceanic gatherings, smoothing out political, social and behavioral differences with blows of an axe, all defining themselves as pacifists, all fearful of the anti-god of the nuclear holocaust, all brothers willing to live while breathing pure carbondioxide, losing their hair due to radiation, doing all that’s necessary to nullify themselves in equality, shitting themselves in the mouth instead of swallowing sperm. In such a social reality, if the general tendency leads to the annulment of the individuality of the single person (paying homage to the psycho dictatorship, once again the excuse of the opposite party wants everything to be clear, comprehensible and easily labeled based on the simple logic: homogeneity facilitates control). What better method to avoid finding ourselves displaced and abandoned to ourselves in the face of evidence of the collapse of a society congested by its own vomit and the inert corpses of those who allowed themselves to live screwing everything and everyone, and blaming the rottenness, only when fucked back in turn, if not go with the flow and perhaps speed up the process?

Buying a Luger [Brob: a pistol] is too heroic and individualistic a gesture to be taken into consideration, therefore the piattomarrone have their lemming-mania [Brob: blindly following the crowd] in everyday life, feeding on banalities and small things, gossip, fashions, conformism and routines. Thus the intergalactic holocausts and the metaphysical disquisitions fall apart upon the observation that out of ten girls on their way to the Piazza di Porta Ravegnana [Brob: townsquare in the centre of Bologna] (under the two towers) at rush hour on any Monday, eight are wearing black stockings and the other two are of an age not suitable to conform with fashion. Certainly none of them want to look sexy and in any case they aren’t, but it’s not out of flirtatiousness nor because they have a higher stupidity-level than those who don’t follow fashion, but because this is the way of shouting to the collective unconscious “Rob my dignity but let me vegetate like this a little longer.”, without words, without strength.

In fact, the rainbow of the piattomarrone doesn’t contain any ‘heavy metal mayhem’ but perfectly reproduces the entire range of gray shades sewn onto small things, small facts, the detail, trivialities, also extending beyond belief without distinction of sexe, age, social class, geographical origin. So what? From the NEW WORLD to the reality in which we struggle with a few incoherent strokes, everything appears without solutions, too often to justify our reluctance to search. But there is a solution – and it’s fucking simple. No need to resort to suicide or to wash your feet with wine at the tavern, and continue to complain about playing the ‘trump card’. THE SOLUTION IS THERE AND IT IS THE INDIAN [Brob: ???] TO SHOW US THE WAY…

R.A.F. PUNK * band of pseudo-intellectuals, antisocial and deviant

PERSONAL COMPUTER OLIVETTI M20 – 1984: ORWELL WAS WRONG

Do you remember the story of ‘Big Brother’, who – in the year of desperation, 1984 – was supposed to spy on us all, control us, hold us in its powerful electronic coils; who knew everything and did nothing wrong? Well: it remains a fairytale: that old gentleman who hated technology and who went by the name of Orwell made a mistake in his prediction, he was unfortunately shortsighted. Certainly, one could also hypothesize that technological development, frightened by the outcomes of the whole picture, made him to take action by reversing the time-course. However, the course of history has taken the opposite direction, the new industrial revolution is that of distributed information, of small tools with great possibilities: of ‘Big Brothers’ who shrink until they become ‘personal friends’, personal computers. Here’s what Orwell’s pessimistic vision didn’t foresee: the computer for everyday use designed to solve the thousand problems that worry us; to simplify the work, to put information into place […]. In short, it’s expected that the future to which Orwell condemned us is increasingly American.

LYRICS

YOUR BIBLE

With the eye of god / religion has indoctrinated / preserved its lies / keeping fear away.

Is sacrifice essential / unnatural sin / does christianity insure against all evil / death in an afterlife?

The crucifixion as a symbol / an example for submission / how many saviours I’m seeing / dead because of religion.

The church calls its faithfuls / and the host goess from mouth to mouth / all to be saved from hell-fire.

Is religion your life / praying before going to bed / do you think it will help? or because you’re just scared?

The priets confess the christians / subjugate the masses / the cross will always be upon them / and god the tyrant will command them.

Love cannot exist in religion.

Masturbation is prohibited

you protest to go blind

this is what the catechism teaches

But if you are a HERETIC

you can say shove their cross up their ass

But if you are a HERETIC

YOU CAN SAY THIS IS THEIR BIBLE NOT YOURS

And if you are an ANARCHIST / you can say that you believe in man / and not in their untruth.

RELIGION IS JUST AN INVENTION

RELIGION IS JUST AN INSTIGATION

RELIGION, HYPOCRITICAL, DIRTY, FRUSTRATION

Is every page, every word / of your bible sacred? / This is what they taught you! / they’re the ones who command you / in the witch-hunt.

FALL OUT

SOCIAL ZOMBIES (OTHER THAN DECADENT)

11.000 doses every night / consumed only in Rome. / And how many hundreds of thousands / in every part of the planet / locking themselves up in a car / forgetting that they exist / poor people without imagination / incapable of enjoying life / THERE ARE THOSE WHO DIE AND / THERE ARE THOSE WHO LOSE THE WILL TO FIGHT / THERE ARE THOSE WHO END UP RIPPING HANDBAGS / TO BUY THEIR SOCIAL DEATH.

New York saxophonists, new-wavers / or imitators of Sid Vicious / behave in a fashionable way / teaching the charm of self-destruction / but the poor people don’t know / that a true decadent / doesn’t base their pleasures / on a single experience.

I DON’T WANT TO BE A MORALIST / I JUST FEEL INDIFFERENCE.

RECYCLED ARISTOCRACY

Social classes transparent by now / who’s the real enemy, now, / of the proletariat? / with the [???] in the left pocket / sitting in front of the café de Paris / with olives and pretzels / the pride of a social class passes. / Bourgeois aristocracy born from the French Revolution. / Great heroes of social parasitism are now turning yellow [Brob: losing leaves, aging ?] without a shot being fired / and yes Baron Lucifero [Brob: politician ?] still continues to lick the Vatican’s ass / there are even those who’ve already ended up as accountants in the office / perhaps they understood that to stay floating it’s better to go shopping at the Botteghe Oscure [Brob: medieval “dark shops” in Rome] / and perhaps marry the daughter of a bourgeois Marxist couple

NEW MIDDLE CLASS; SHITTY RECIPE.